| Tribe | Loricariini |
| Subtribe | Sturisomina |
| Genus group | |
| Genus | Sturisoma |
| Type species | Sturisoma rostratum |
| Valid species | |
| Sturisoma barbatum (Kner, 1853) |
| Sturisoma brevirostre (Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889) |
| Sturisoma careirensia Londoño-Burbano & Britto, 2023 |
| Sturisoma defranciscoi Londoño-Burbano & Britto, 2023 |
| Sturisoma ghazziae Londoño-Burbano & Britto, 2023 |
| Sturisoma graffini Londoño-Burbano, 2018 |
| Sturisoma guentheri (Regan, 1904) |
| Sturisoma lyra (Regan, 1904) |
| Sturisoma monopelte (Fowler, 1914) |
| Sturisoma nigrirostrum (Fowler, 1940) |
| Sturisoma rapppydanielae Londoño-Burbano & Britto, 2023 |
| Sturisoma reisi Londoño-Burbano & Britto, 2022 |
| Sturisoma rostratum (Von Spix & Agassiz, 1829) |
| Sturisoma tenuiroste (Steindachner, 1910) |